Wednesday, May 20, 2020

The Rise of China and Future of the West - 17670 Words

The Rise of China and the Future of the West Can the Liberal System Survive? By G. John Ikenberry January/February 2008 Summary: Chinas rise will inevitably bring the United States unipolar moment to an end. But that does not necessarily mean a violent power struggle or the overthrow of the Western system. The U.S.-led international order can remain dominant even while integrating a more powerful China -- but only if Washington sets about strengthening that liberal order now. G. JOHN IKENBERRY is Albert G. Milbank Professor of Politics and International Affairs at Princeton University and the author of After Victory: Institutions, Strategic Restraint, and the Rebuilding of Order After Major Wars. Discussion Questions The†¦show more content†¦In our opinion, it is the most important asset of China. 2-What are the consequences for the world community? Today, a wave of panic is spreading through the world: Chinese textiles exports to the main western countries jumped by 80 to 90% in the first quarter of 2005. As a result, people campaign for protectionism or a change in currency. In fact, China only represents 5.6% of the world trade in 2003 and the Chinese positive trade balance remains quite constant (On average of 31 $Billion over 7 years ). China only gets a large surplus with the US (175 Billion). In this context, Protectionism or a change in currency could bring more problems than solutions. The best guess is the democratization of China and the increase of its labor costs. On the other hand, there is an hidden challenge: What should we produce in the future? Presently, China is a blessing for the consumers. However, if current trends were going on, we could export wine, antiques and tourism and import all the machinery and technology from China. Clearly the free trade theory ought to be revisited! 3-Does a risk of conflict exist? In our opinion the answer is no, with a reservation about North Korea. The US-China relations should remain peaceful. The Taiwan-China conflict could find a pacific issue ( Despite the irresponsible French demand to lift the arm embargo on China ). The immediate threat comes from North Korea 1-CHINA As usual, this survey is not aShow MoreRelatedThe Rise Of China By Emerson Pyrke1329 Words   |  6 PagesThe Rise of China – By Emerson Pyrke Over the past couple decades, we have seen china on a fast rise and growing very quickly, in fact, China s economic growth and active diplomacy are already transforming east Asia and in future decades we will see even greater increases in Chinese power and influence just knowing this information raises a wide range of different questions ranging from What can western country’s do if anything to maintain their positions as china rises? Or even questions such asRead MoreThe Rise of China Today China is widely notorious for its large dominance in world affairs1600 Words   |  7 PagesThe Rise of China Today China is widely notorious for its large dominance in world affairs regarding trade and wealth however china was not always one of the economic superpowers of the world, china like many other parts of the east had not had their industrial revolutions as early as western countries such as Britain and could easily be described as being primitive following 2000 years of imperial dynasties. The pressing issue that the UK government will have to face is what we to do with suchRead MoreIs the Rise of the East Viewed as a Threat or an Opportunity?1477 Words   |  6 Pagesentirely dependent on the perspective so, this paper will assume the perspective of the United States for the reasons of size and influence it has on the rest of the Western world. 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The BlackRead MoreChina As A Super Power765 Words   |  4 PagesChina as a super power The Chinese are an extremely clever people and unlike the old USSR, saw that communism failed everywhere it was tried. They therefore changed their economy to a capitalist one, but kept the communist party leadership. Those who think a revolution is in the offing fail to realize that every person in China might not love the system they live under, but would fight to the death to defend it. No anti-war protests here, they’d lose 500 million and not even blink – and if it everRead MoreEvaluate the Evolving Balance of Economic Power Shift form the West to the East1018 Words   |  5 PagesEvaluate the Evolving Balance of Economic Power Shift form the West to the East During the last two decades there has been a visible shift in economic power, China and India are the main actors in what many analysts predict the rise of the east and the downfall of the west. 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There is reason for optimism, ho wever, as specific economic factors, the general â€Å"openness†Read MoreThe Dispute Over The South China Sea Essay1266 Words   |  6 Pages The dispute over the South China Sea denotes the process of power rebalancing while China rising as a hegemony in East Asia. China craves for more resources and power and decides to effectuate that by controlling more maritime territory. This act impelled the United State to align with the Philippines to balance with China. In a realism world, U.S. has adequate reason to intervene for fear for China becoming too strong a power. Realism assumes that under a balance of power, the overriding aimRead MoreChina Goes Global : The Partial Power1650 Words   |  7 PagesDavid Shambaugh’s book, China Goes Global: The Partial Power, joins existing scholarship that comments on the implications of China’s rise as a global power. Though many scholars would argue that China has been on the rise for several decades and is due to overtake the United States in several more, Shambaugh argues that this may not be the case. To prove this argument, Shambaugh has researched six dimensions of China’s recent emergence in a comprehensive study. These dimensions include China’sRead MoreAge of Imperialism: Japan China Essay examples1170 Words   |  5 PagesEuropean powers and the United States had a destabilizing effect on the region and the choices Japan and China made in response their imposing expansion was a major contributor to the trajectory of their respective futures. Social factors, such a s the differences in national and religious unity, also played a role in the how the two nations emerged from the Age of Imperialism. European trade with China was historically restricted. In 1793, emperor Qianlong denied King George IIIs request for fewer

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Steve Jobs And The Successful Startup Of Apple - 831 Words

Steve Jobs may be the most recognizable founder name as it relates to Apple, but two other men played equally important roles in the successful startup of Apple: both Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne. Jobs met Wozniak, or more commonly known as Woz, in a computer club that was held in a garage in a California park (Rawlinson). Jobs and Wayne, on the other hand, were coworkers at Atari and through their time together, they became friends. However, Wayne’s time working with Jobs and Woz was short lived, as he only invested financially in their start-up (Dormehl). Wozniak was actually the one who produced the first Apple I computer by using a type-writer type keyboard and a TV screen as the output device. However, he never had the intentions of changing the world, just wanted to more-less showoff his geek skills. Jobs saw the cleverness of Woz’s creation. He sold it, and together, with Wayne, founded Apple Computer Inc. 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Jobs intuitively understood the power of cultural influence in sustaining the strategic capabilities implicit in his perpetual vision ofRead MoreThe Leadership Style Of Steve Jobs Essay1717 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å"Steve Jobs was a computer designer, executive and innovator, as well as an all-around role model for many people in both their businesses and their personal lives. As the cofounder of Apple Computers and former CEO of Pixar Animation Studios, he revolutionized the computer and animation industries, amassing a fortune worth $10.2 billion at the time of his death.†(Hom , 2013) Jobs intuitively understood the power of cultural influence in sustaining the strategic capabilities implicit in his perpetualRead MoreThe Leadership Style Of Steve Jobs1426 Words   |  6 Pages Steve Jobs was a computer designer, executive and innovator, as well as an all-around role model for many people in both their businesses and their personal lives. As the cofounder of Apple Computers and former CEO of Pixar Animation Studios, he revolutionized the computer and animation industries, amassing a fortune worth $10.2 billion at the time of his death. Jobs intuitively understood the power of cultural influence in sustaining the strategic capabilities implicit in his perpetual vision ofRead MoreThe Uneasily Defined Organizational Structure of Apple Essay1180 Words   |  5 PagesThe Uneasily Defined Organizational Structure of Apple Anna Windust MGT/230 January 20, 2013 Christi Monk The Uneasily Defined Organizational Structure of Apple Organizational structures have been used for centuries to help people within organizations to understand who holds authoritative roles and how it is ordered, who has certain responsibilities and how they are organized and executed, and how communication flows between the tiers of management (â€Å"BusinessDictionary,† 2013). 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Identification Problems In The Organization -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Identification Problems In The Organization? Answer: Introducation In the case study, there are blend of problems related to the primary culture, technological and structural. The case study shows that the publicly owned company wants to bring the changes because they know that the implementation of the technology brings quality in the services and lead to the customer experience. Changes in the technology will affect the working practice of the employees. There are in total 500 employees, that include average rate of employees is 48 years. The level of education of the representatives comprise of 10% holds PG degree, 25% are graduated and 60% have upper optional instruction and rest 5% finished 6-year essential instruction. The way of life contrasts in the association prompt the issue. The workers who have done PG might understand expect that they will get the promotion. The structure of the company disagrees with this kind of promotion and this may lead to the discrimination. The structure of the company is rigid and the promotion is based on the seniority and the years of the service. The major sources of resistance to change in the organization The case study talks about the resistance to the changes by the employees. Employees are assets for the organization and they play a vital role in the organization. Resistance can take place in the organization due to many reasons (Webster, 2014). Technology change will make issues for the workers who didn't perform well in the association. Innovation will empower execution administration and objective setting in the association. There are numerous workers in the association that did not perform well in the association and later they gave a defence for their conduct by rebuking different offices for the deferral and wasteful aspects. Employee's performance in the organization plays a vital role in achieving the goals and objectives of the company. With the development of the new innovation, organization can check the performance of the employees without any effort. This will move toward becoming issues of the workers who didn't perform well (Lorenzi, Rfiley, 2013). The new and upgraded system in the organization may lead to the confusion along with the stress for the employees in the organization. Though, some educated employees in the organization believe that new technology change can bring positive change in an organisation (Olins, 2017). These employees in the organization are not supporting and not taking a stand in the organization due to the lack of the confidence. The understanding of employees related to the technology is lacking behind that is the reason they are not able to identify the usage of the technology (Allen, 2015). The younger employees were friendly with the new technology due to which the senior most employees were afraid of losing the face in front of the juniors. Lack of the trust between the employees and the management. The change history of the company was quite poor, though the company appointed the consultant who can try to bring the changes in the company. In the history, when company appointed consultant; the new administration came into the existence. The new administration said that they are looking to bring new changes in the company but due to the lack of trust, the changes didn't take place (Mone, London, 2014). Since that time the employees and administration of the company are dealing with the trust issues Generally, the role of the union in the organization is to create a smooth working process in the organization. Though, in the case study, the role played by the organization union was not justified. The union took a step against the changes related to the new technology. They also got involved in the argument with the company for the extra pay. The union members said that there might be some of the other benefits of the technology to the employees but for using the technology employees of the company should be awarded the incentives. The amount of incentive should be paid to the employees along with the incentives (Thorhallsson, 2017). Due to a number of incentives, there will be a rise in the salary of the employees that is the reason workers of the company supported a union. The result of the argument was not in the favor of the employee that ultimately means the top management of the company denied for the extra amount. Strategies to deal with the resistance by the workers The organization is facing resistance that can be resolved by the company by applying strategies in the company. According to me, below-given strategies will help the top administration to deal with the workers. Communication Communication plays a vital and essential role in the working of the organization. A proper communication among the workers and the top administration may resolve the problem of the resistance. The top should try to communicate the benefits of the used of the technology in working for the achievement of the personal as well as organization goals (Broadbent, 2013). Personal development of the workers will take place if the workers of the company agreed to implement the technology. Technology is helpful in enhancing the productivity and efficiency of the workers of the company. Efficiency in the work brings the quality, quality lead to the customer satisfaction which results in the decline in the regular arguments between the workers and the employees. Timing of the changes The organization should choose the correct timing of the changes. In the case study, the history of the company shows that was the correct time for bringing the changes in the organization. Gradually changes in the organization can make the workers habitual of adapting the changes. This strategy will reduce the resistance of the employees towards the changes (Miller, Skinner, 2015). Training facility to workers The case study shows that top administration is not ready for investing the amount on the training facility that is the reason they decided to accomplish the on-job training. Though, this shows that the management is ignoring the demand of the employees. There is need to understand the requirement of the employees (Jehanzeb, Rasheed, Rasheed, 2013). Training will encourage the workers of the organization to accept the changes and work hard to make it beneficial. Role of leadership in the case study Leader's role is a most important role for an organization. The role of leader or superior in the case study is to communicate the right thing to the employees. The leader is the one to whom the top administration communicated first that they bring the technological change in the organization. The supervisor is one who communicated further about the decision to the employees. The leader knows how to communicate the information to the employees. The case study shows that lack of education is one of the reasons behind the resistance to the changes by the supervisors. The supervisors of the company are not friendly with the new system that is the reason in some department showed how to use the new system. This made the leader feel uncomfortable in asking any problem related to the new system. The role of the leader is to influence the representatives to comprehend that these progressions will bring advancement and new open doors for the business. However, for the situation think about t he pioneers don't know about the utilization of the innovation however they can empower the dynamic cooperation of the representatives. Pioneers ought to pose the inquiry on the off chance that they discover an issue. Summary of the key problems This case study is based on the changes that are taking place in the company. The company is willing to bring the changes through the technology. The structure of the organization shows that promotion is possible based on experience and age. The Top administration should accomplish the promotion on the basis of capabilities, skills, and eligibility. The problems occur in the organization when the union asked for the extra pay for making the use of the technology. Though, the top management was not able to pay the extra amount. Role of organizational development Organizational development is the study of the successful organizational change and performance. The purpose of the organizational development is to increase responses of company to adapt of the changes and technological advances (Cummings, Worley, 2014). Technology development will help the organization to expand the business and brings the convenience for the employees in the working condition. Convenience in the work enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of the workers. Association improvement upgrades the correspondence among the representatives of the association. A consistent change in the association influences the representatives to communicate or share the perspectives. This will make the representatives more comfortable with the progressions. The advancement will prompt item and administration improvement. Worker engagement in the association will build the innovativeness and development (Northouse, 2015). Product advancement happens by utilizing the statistical surveying, client desires, focused investigation and so on. Technology advancement will help the association in expanding the benefit of the organization. The benefit of the organization will rise once the association will have the capacity to work with productivity and adequacy (Ford, 2014). This demonstrates the association improvement could help in getting the productivity and viability the association. References Allen, D. (2015). Getting things done: The art of stress-free productivity. Penguin. Broadbent, D. E. (2013). Perception and communication. Elsevier. Cummings, T. G., Worley, C. G. (2014). Organization development and change. Cengage learning. Ford, J. K. (2014). Improving training effectiveness in work organizations. Psychology Press. Jehanzeb, K., Rasheed, A., Rasheed, M. F. (2013). Organizational commitment and turnover intentions: Impact of employees training in private sector of Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Business and Management, 8(8), 79. Lorenzi, N. M., Riley, R. T. (2013). Organizational aspects of health informatics: managing technological change. Springer Science Business Media. Miller, G. S., Skinner, D. J. (2015). The evolving disclosure landscape: How changes in technology, the media, and capital markets are affecting disclosure. Journal of Accounting Research, 53(2), 221-239. Mone, E. M., London, M. (2014). Employee engagement through effective performance management: A practical guide for managers. Routledge. Northouse, P. G. (2015). Leadership: Theory and practice. Sage publications. Olins, W. (2017). The new guide to identity: How to create and sustain change through managing identity. Routledge. Thorhallsson, B. (2017). The role of small states in the European Union. Routledge. Webster, J. (2014). Shaping women's work: Gender, employment and information technology. Routledge.